Insurance term

Preauthorization (Predetermination)

Definition

A preauthorization, usually called a predetermination or pretreatment estimate in dentistry, is a request sent to the payer before treatment asking what it will cover.

Why it matters for the front desk

For crowns, bridges, implants and periodontal treatment, a predetermination gives the patient an estimate from the payer before they commit. Most dental predeterminations are not a guarantee of payment: the final amount depends on eligibility, remaining maximum and deductible on the date of service. Some plans, such as many Medicaid and HMO plans, require prior authorization before treatment. Responses can take weeks, so submit them early.

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